Google Pixel 5, 5a 5G, 4a (5G) & Pixel 4 XL Root Guide
Fastboot rooting manual for Qualcomm-based Google Pixel devices including Pixel 5 (redfin), Pixel 5a (barbet), Pixel 4a 5G (bramble), Pixel 4 / 4 XL (coral/flame), and Pixel 4a (sunfish). Explains the vital distinction: these legacy devices use boot.img instead of init_boot.img.
Hardware & Partition Specifications
Before flashing, confirm your device matches these exact kernel and partition specifications:
| Hardware Parameter | Target Specification | Engineering Details |
|---|---|---|
| SoC / Chipset | Qualcomm Snapdragon 765G 5G / Snapdragon 855 / Snapdragon 730G (Adreno 620 / 640 GPU, Titan M) |
Hardware processing platform and architecture |
| Target Partition | boot.img (Legacy Qualcomm Partition - Pre-GKI architecture; init_boot does NOT exist on Pixel 5 and older) | The exact partition image that must be patched in Magisk |
| OS Compatibility Layer | Android 14 (Upside Down Cake) Layer → | Kernel specifications, SEPolicy patching & 16KB memory page rules |
| RAM Page Alignment | 4KB Standard Memory Page (Legacy Qualcomm architecture prior to Android 15 16KB GKI requirements) |
Virtual memory kernel standard (Android 15/16 compatibility) |
| Firmware Package | Official Google Factory Image Zip (image-redfin-*.zip / image-barbet-*.zip / image-bramble-*.zip / image-coral-*.zip / image-sunfish-*.zip) |
Official OEM stock ROM packaging format |
| Unlocking Method | Developer Options > OEM Unlocking + `fastboot flashing unlock` (or `fastboot flashing unlock_critical` on Pixel 4 XL for full bootloader access). |
Bootloader unlocking requirement and tool |
| AVB / dm-verity | Standard AVB 2.0 (No vbmeta patch needed) | Android Verified Boot verification enforcement |
Step-by-Step Rooting Procedure
Unlock the Google Pixel 5, 5a 5G, 4a (5G) & Pixel 4 XL Bootloader
Enable Developer Options by tapping Build Number 7 times in Settings → About Phone. Navigate to Settings → System → Developer Options and toggle on OEM Unlocking and USB Debugging.
Developer Options > OEM Unlocking + `fastboot flashing unlock` (or `fastboot flashing unlock_critical` on Pixel 4 XL for full bootloader access).
Extract the Stock Partition Image
Obtain the official stock firmware archive matching your exact software build number. Extract the required partition image:
Patch Partition in the Magisk App
1. Download and install the latest official Magisk v30.7 APK onto your Google Pixel 5, 5a 5G, 4a (5G) & Pixel 4 XL.
2. Transfer the extracted stock boot.img (Legacy Qualcomm Partition - Pre-GKI architecture; init_boot does NOT exist on Pixel 5 and older) to your device's Download folder.
3. Open Magisk, tap Install on the top card, and choose Select and Patch a File.
4. Select your file. Magisk will patch the ramdisk and output magisk_patched_[random].img to your Download directory.
5. Transfer the patched image back to your PC via USB.
Flash Patched Image
Connect your device to your computer in bootloader/download mode and execute the verified flashing command:
Emergency Recovery & Bootloop Prevention
If your device fails to boot after installing an incompatible module, use this model-specific hardware recovery procedure:
Recovery Action: Hold Power + Volume Down -> Fastboot Mode -> `fastboot flash boot boot.img` (stock boot.img from factory image zip).
OTA Maintenance: For stock firmware: Magisk Inactive Slot install. For custom ROMs: dirty-flash ROM zip + Magisk APK in custom recovery (TWRP/OrangeFox).
Related Guides & Next Steps
Continue setting up your rooted Google Pixel 5, 5a 5G, 4a (5G) & Pixel 4 XL with essential modules and protection:
Android 14 (Upside Down Cake) Layer
OS LayerDeep dive into 16KB kernels, init_boot partitioning, and Play Integrity bypass rules.
Google Rooting Hub
OEM HubBrowse all supported Google smartphones, firmware guides, and OEM tools.
Play Integrity Fix (PIF)
ModulePass MEETS_DEVICE_INTEGRITY attestation and unblock Google Wallet on Google Pixel 5, 5a 5G, 4a (5G) & Pixel 4 XL.
Fix Magisk Bootloops
RecoveryEmergency safe mode and ADB module wipe tutorial without data loss.